The potential of local food, energy, and water production systems on urban rooftops considering consumption patterns and urban morphology
نویسندگان
چکیده
The external resource dependency of urban areas results in the externalization environmental and socioeconomic impacts. Implementing food, energy water production systems on rooftops (roof mosaics) can potentially help cities become more self-sufficient but depends city's morphology. We studied supply potential impacts four roof mosaic scenarios for different forms Cerdanyola, a 58 thousand-inhabitant town metropolitan area Barcelona. combined spatial analysis rooftops, metabolism analysis, social municipality has an average rooftop/household 31 m2 which to implement any scenarios, with highest single-family housing typology. level vegetable self-sufficiency was found estates (32%), lowest originary fabrics (28%). Regarding electricity self-sufficiency, typology (51% 14%, respectively) (26% 8%, respectively). impacts, implementation rainwater harvesting depicts most positive indicators areas. However, typologies, best performance is shown be rooftop farming systems.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainable Cities and Society
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2210-6707', '2210-6715']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104599